The thesis presented in this 4-part series has stood the test of time. It affirms that Nephite history is predictive, to one degree or another, of events yet to come in our time. Events and conditions that were once speculation on this author’s part nearly two decades ago in 1989, when Parallel Histories: The Nephites and the Americans was first published, have now become historic fact: The two histories mirror one another to a remarkable degree.
Lest the reader be inclined to minimize or dismiss the specific prognostic power of the parallel histories thesis, thinking that all these similarities are more hindsight than foresight and more rhetoric than fact, let’s consider the original exposition of this thesis in the context of world affairs at the time it was first published.
Contrary to all expectations at that time, near the close of the Cold War when the national mindset was still America vs. Russia, U.S. vs. U.S.S.R., West vs. East, this author predicted, based on the parallel histories thesis, that hostilities between America and Russia would cease, that the old 'us vs. them' state of affairs, which had endured for decades, would vanish.
Miraculously, it did, demonstrating the predictive power of the thesis, which is not due to any special ability of this author but rather to the foresight of ancient prophets. Consider how predictive were this author’s words, written in 1988, regarding today’s reality.
"The modern equivalent of the Gadianton band should now be present if our time is, in fact, parallel to the period of Nephite history in question. The question is, 'Who are they?'" (Parallel Histories: The Nephites and The Americans, pp. 83-84.)
The predictive capacity of the parallel histories thesis made the answer to that question relatively easy.
"While the Gadianton robbers originated from within Nephite and Lamanite society, it may be that because of the wider scope of modern political interplay, today’s Gadianton robbers originate on the periphery of the East/West interchange. The Gadianton robbers injected a third element into the duality that had existed in Nephite/Lamanite history up to that point. So it is that they must also be a third party to East/West relations today." (Ibid., p. 85.)
This assessment could not have been more accurate. Modern terrorism was born in the so-called Third World Nations.
"The Gadianton robbers were a secret combination, to be sure; but they were much more than that. Their first appearance in Nephite political problems was as a small conspiracy to take over the government. Assassination was one of their hallmarks. They were hard to attack because they hid in the wilderness or among the populace of cities where they mixed with the crowd. They surprised their victims by striking, seemingly, from nowhere — out of a crowd or out of the wilderness. After destroying an individual or a city, they disappeared again into the wilderness or into the crowd. They also kidnapped at will, taking hostages when it met their needs." (Ibid.)
This characterization of the Gadianton robbers clearly anticipated their rebirth as terrorists in modern times. The next paragraph foreshadowed their appearance on the world stage in our day.
"As they grew in numbers, they became more overt in their action, waging war on Lamanite and Nephite cities. Their strength was their ability to move within the existing political structures to further their ends, and at the same time they were an autonomous group capable of taking what they wanted by military force, if necessary. Their stock in trade was fear.
"Where do we find such a group today? What conspiratorial group forms today’s third column and finds asylum in sympathetic Third World countries? What group routinely resorts to assassination, kidnapping and the holding of hostages? Obviously these are the international terrorist groups, which match the description of the Gadianton band in every particular. Their principal weapon is fear, and they have added a new wrinkle to their modus operandi: hijacking and bombing." Ibid., pp. 85, 86.)
Once again, the perspective proffered by the parallel histories thesis nearly three decades ago allowed an extremely accurate forecast of the origins and tactics of today’s terrorists.
However, the most chilling part of this Book of Mormon insight sounds like today’s headlines.
"Struggle as they might, the Nephites and the Lamanites were unable to defeat the Gadianton robbers for many years. That leaves the modern world with the disagreeable prospect of a prolonged struggle with international terrorism.
"The prospects that this bodes for our time are truly remarkable. Will terrorism grip the world to the extent that no one will be safe? Will terrorist action assume the dimensions of full-scale warfare? Will the West and the East be forced by the growth of worldwide terrorism to cooperate to such an extent that they will stand as one people against this new menace? That appears to be the implication of the parallel history thesis." (Ibid., 86, 87.)
As this new conflict in our time drags out months and years from now, as it surely will, we would do well to keep the Nephite struggle with the Gadianton robbers clearly in mind by not letting ourselves become disheartened by the protracted nature of this struggle, nor should we allow dissention and contention to weaken our resolve.
This is the promise of the parallel histories: The Nephites successfully prosecuted this conflict in their day; it will surely be so in our time as well. Latter-day Saints should take heart, counsel and solace from the Nephite record, the Book of Mormon.
Our last consideration in this series has the most profound implications for our future — at the same time, both foreboding and inspiring. The last few chapters of Helaman and the entire book of 3 Nephi are those most likely to find equivalence in our time. Among many others, they depict:
· The seemingly intractable Gadianton wars finally came to an end, but not until the Nephites/Lamanites mustered the will and the unity to adequately address the problem in a final, winner-take-all battle.
· Samuel, a Lamanite, warned the Nephites and prophesied the signs of the Savior’s First Coming. While a few joined the church as a result of Samuel’s preaching, the greater part of the people disbelieved his message.
· Even though the signs of the Savior’s birth occurred as predicted by Samuel, the greater part of the Nephites remained unrepentant and persecuted the faithful.
· A political movement to replace the rule of judges (a republic) by that of a king (a monarchy) unraveled their nation, leaving the Nephites without a central government for the first time in their long history. Their nation degenerated into a collection of feudal clans or city-states, which agreed "that one tribe should not trespass against another."
· All that intrigue came to an abrupt halt when a great natural disaster struck, as Samuel had prophesied in painstaking detail, destroying cities and people en mass while entirely changing "the whole face of the land."
· The Savior came after the destruction and darkness subsided. He ministered to the survivors of the catastrophe and taught them the gospel.
· His coming ushered in a remarkable 200-year period of peace in the land and harmony among the people.
LDS prophetic tradition manifestly declares that our day and age will see a similar series of events: a cataclysmic destruction will befall us that will change the world so radically that we will see "a new heaven and a new earth;" the Savior will appear to the survivors in his Second Coming; and the Millennium, a new period of peace, safety and harmony, will be ushered in. One cannot help but notice this series of three events, yet to come, are virtually identical to the last three noted in Nephite history. Can that be mere coincidence?
Those predicted events and current events covered in previous installments in this series are all the more remarkable in that they serve to strengthen our thesis, leading us wonder how many other events in Nephite history may yet see fulfillment in our time.
Going down the bullet list above, many questions emerge. Will our war on terror be a protracted struggle? Will the outcome be the same in our day as it was for the hapless Nephites? Will we see a prophet come forth from a nation other than our own to call us to repentance and prophesy the proximity of the Second Coming? Will the faithful righteous in our day yet be persecuted by the greater populace, as were their Nephite counterparts — even though the signs of the Second Coming are apparent to all? Can it be that political machinations in our day will produce a struggle to alter or replace our constitutional form of government? Will that struggle dissolve our union as it did theirs?
While only time can truly answer those questions, the equivalence between the two histories pointed out in this series strongly suggests that Latter-day Saints have an obligation to study the Book of Mormon more carefully than they have done heretofore for answers to the dilemmas we face as our future unfolds.
In the give and take of national and international debate, if the rhetoric of politicians and pundits seems confusing, if it seems unclear what or who to believe regarding today’s terrorism and how to deal with it effectively, the Nephite story gives us an accurate and enlightening, prophets’ perspective of where our loyalties and efforts should lie and what we may expect in the ensuing months and years.
In that regard, the Book of Mormon is truly a roadmap or guide for our times in more specific ways than many heretofore envisioned. We would be well advised to pay heed to its message to us.
© Anthony E. Larson, 2007
I agree that the modern equivalent of the Gadianton band should now be present, that they came from _within_ Nephite society, and that they were _closely_ associated with politics, power, and conspiracy.
ReplyDeleteBut this following paragraph seems to break from a solid Book of Mormon comparison:
"While the Gadianton robbers originated from within Nephite and Lamanite society, it may be that because of the wider scope of modern political interplay, today’s Gadianton robbers originate on the periphery of the East/West interchange. The Gadianton robbers injected a third element into the duality that had existed in Nephite/Lamanite history up to that point. So it is that they must also be a third party to East/West relations today."
I just finished your amazing post about the Church of the Devil. It blew my mind. Instead of trying to force prophecies into popular/obvious events (Catholic church, Rome, etc.), you took a step back to find the beautiful and perfectly fitting truth (Science/Academia. Again, an amazing revelation.) I think a very similar frame of mind needs to be taken to identify the Gadianton robbers. They are:
1. Present
2. Came from _within_ Nephite/American society
3. Associated with politics, power, conspiracy, money, wealth, war, and are at the highest echelons of government.
4. Deceiving the elect.
5. Bringing down the system.
This does not describe Al Qaeda. This describes those elite, both hidden and visible, at the top of our own system. They have the Money, Politics, Media, and Intelligence. I would say that there is a better chance of a Gadianton robber recently speaking at a commencement ceremony for the "Lord's University", than there is of a Gadianton living in a small dusty cave on the other side of the planet.
This should not be news. President Benson and J. Rueben Clark tried to warn us about them 50 years ago, but we didn't listen. Now the robbers are thoroughly entrenched, and in control.
It will be hard to name individuals or groups, as we're dealing with a secret blood-oath combination. But you can see them moving in the shadows. Follow the money and power: International bankers, multinational corporations, politicians, controllers of the media, etc.
All of this changed in my mind from being crazy, to being fact, when I had the following realization:
There were two plans in heaven. Jesus/agency vs. Lucifer/force. A war was started, but it did not end - it continues on Earth unto this day. Just as we fight for the plan of salvation, others fight for the plan of socialism, and they are on home turf. Watch the slow course of history, and you'll notice the world growing smaller. The smaller the world becomes, the easier it is to have a single point of control. When there is a single point of control, and it is evil, and it is socialistic, and it is under the banner of equality without agency - then Satan has won that war which started so long ago. His plan is closer to being fulfilled than ever before. Watch modern events and world history for those supporting this slow and steady path. These are the Gadianton robbers which we seek.
This is much more awful situation to "awake and arise" to, than just Al Qaeda. :) The coming economic crash is not bad luck, but instead part of an evil plan to bring Satan's plan to fruition. The Gadiantons are now getting rich on bailouts, while the rest of the world will perish unless they forgo their agency in return for physical survival. We all chose the plan of salvation in the heavenly councils, but many will switch and choose the plan of socialism when it's offered a second time by Lucifer.
Brev-
ReplyDeleteThe way you wrote your post was exactly the way I wanted to respond... pretty much word for word. Our heads are in the same place!
Reading your question:
ReplyDelete"Will we see a prophet come forth from a nation other than our own to call us to repentance and prophesy the proximity of the Second Coming?"
Interesting that we now have a member of the presidency of the church that is from Germany - a country that was our enemy during WWI and WWII - just as the Lamanites were the enemy to the Nephites years before Samuel the prophet came to warn them.